Loan
Information Library
Which Loan Program Will Best Suit Your
Needs?
Fixed
Loan Programs
Fixed rate loans provide the least risk
to lenders over the long term. If you
are planning to keep your home for a period
beyond what you are able to predict, a
30 year fixed rate loan is for you. Interest
rates remain unchanged for the entire
duration. Because the term is fixed for
30 years, the rate that a lender will
charge is slightly higher when compared
to shorter terms. The tradeoff is security
at a higher price.
How
long you intend to live in the property
plays an important role in deciding what
loan is best for you. Fixed rate loans
with shorter terms are also available.
The advantage is that you pay off your
loan sooner and the interest rate is lower
than the 30-year fixed rate. With a shorter
term fixed rate loan, your payments are
higher because you are prepaying more
of your outstanding balance each month,
and your loan will be paid off sooner.
Our experienced staff will explain the
various options available to you.
Adjustable
Rate Loan
If you are planning to stay in your existing
or new home for a specified period, adjustable
rate financing may be your best choice.
First time home buyers who are likely
to upgrade to a larger home should consider
this option.
Adjustable
rate loans are typically fixed for a period
of time, and then after that period the
interest rate will adjust according to
a specified index. The rate, when adjusted,
is determined by the index plus a margin.
The
initial fixed term on an adjustable loan
can be for as little as a month or as
long as 10 years. It is important to determine
how long you intend on owning your home
to allow for an informed choice on the
type of adjustable rate program that you
would consider. Any of our loan officers
will be happy to explain the details.
No
Income Verification Loans
If you are self-employed, have made a
career change in the last year, or want
to maintain privacy regarding your tax
returns; you may want a no-income loan
option. No-Income programs typically require
a borrower to have more equity in the
transaction. Since the lender has not
substantiated the earning power of the
buyer, the borrower usually will pay a
slightly higher interest rate because
these transactions are riskier. Please
contact us to determine if you qualify.
No-Doc
Loans
A no doc program provides a borrower with
the opportunity to secure a mortgage without
disclosing any asset or income information.
The rates are higher due to the increase
in the loan risk. The less information
provided to the lender, the greater the
risk for the lender.
A
no-doc loan concentrates on the borrowers
credit and the value of the property.
These loans will typically require equity
of 30% or more and an excellent credit
history. Please contact us if you would
like to see if you qualify for this type
of loan.
Non-Owner
Occupied Investor Programs
Investment properties are generally defined
as a property being rented. Second (vacation)
homes are not considered investment properties.
An investment property cannot consist
of more than four rental units. These
mortgages require complete documentation
about the borrower and the property. Typical
down-payment requirements are as much
as 20% of the purchase price. Interest
rates can be fixed for as long as 15 to
30 years. The rates are generally about
3/8 percent higher than normal owner occupied
rates. Please contact us if you are interested
in this type of loan.
Home
Equity Line of Credit
Home equity loans are used for a variety
of needs including debt consolidation,
medical debts, vacations, property purchases,
and almost anything else for which you
need extra money.
A
Home Equity Line of Credit is a second
mortgage that provides you with funds
as needed without disturbing your existing
first mortgage. Home Equity Lines of Credit
operate differently than most mortgage
products. A Home Equity Line of Credit
is an actual line of credit. Interest
is only charged when funds have been drawn
against the account. Funds can be paid
back, only to be available on demand when
needed later.
Home
Equity Line of Credit interest rates are
tied to prime plus which is a margin of
zero to four or more percent. Allowable
loan amounts differ from program to program.
One general rule of thumb is 80% of the
property value minus the existing first
mortgage. Some Home Equity Line of Credit
programs can access all remaining equity
in a home. Make sure you consult your
accountant about the various tax advantages
that may be available to you before securing
your loan.
Zero-Point/Zero-Fee
Loan?
With a zero-point/zero-fee loan, you have
no closing costs. As a result, if interest
rates drop in the future you could refinance
for no cost!
If
your interest rate is 8.75% and the current
rate drops to 8.25%, you could refinance
and save .5% and you could continue to
refinance to match dropping rates as often
as you like. If you did not have a zero-point/zero-fee
loan, you could be charged points each
time you refinance and at times the points
paid could be more costly than the amount
which you would save by refinancing.
The
zero point/zero fee loan eliminates the
need to do a break-even analysis since
there is no upfront expense that needs
to be recovered. It also is a great way
to take advantage of falling rates. Some
consumers have used zero-point/zero-fee
loans on adjustable loans to refinance
their adjustables every year and pay a
very low teaser rate. Zero-point/zero-fee
loans in many cases are good deals.
Zero-point/zero-fee
loans are especially attractive when rates
are declining or when you plan to sell
your house in less than 2-3 years. Zero-point/zero-fee
loans may not be around forever. Lenders
have discussed adding a prepayment penalty
to such loans, however few lenders have
taken steps to implement such a measure.